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Complete Information of Computer Motherboard | HARTRON EXAM

Complete Information of Computer Motherboard

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Complete Information of Computer Motherboard
Complete Information of Computer Motherboard

A board is placed in the computer cabinet. By which all other parts of the computer remain connected. And it is also called the most important part of the computer. (Computer Motherboard)

Therefore, this part is named Motherboard. That is, inspired by the mother (mother) who takes care of everyone. The board to handle all the parts of the computer. I mean motherboard.

In this article, complete information is being given about what is a computer motherboard and its different types and motherboard ports etc. For ease of understanding, this article has been divided into the following parts.

Topics

  • What is Motherboard?
  • Different Types of Motherboard
  • Functions of Motherboard
  • Different Parts of Motherboard
  • Major Motherboard Manufacturers
  • what have you learned?

What is Motherboard

Motherboard is the most important part of the computer. In which all the necessary equipments are connected. These include devices like CPU, RAM, HDD, Monitor, BIOS, CMOS, Mouse, Keyboard etc. which are connected through Dedicated Ports. Motherboard delivers power supply to these devices and makes communication among themselves.

A computer motherboard is a Printed Circuit Board (PCB). Which is also known as Logical Board, System Board, Printed Wired Board (PWB), and Mainboard (Mobo). (Computer Motherboard)

Motherboard is a plastic sheet in which various ports are made to connect the devices. The connection of each port is soldered in the motherboard. Which we can also see with our own eyes.

Different Types of Computer Motherboard

These tools are available in a variety of features and capabilities. And these capabilities and features depend on the motherboard manufacturers. (Computer Motherboard)

That’s why there is no specific type of motherboard available. But on the basis of their texture, they can be divided into two parts.

  • Integrated Motherboard
  • Non-Integrated Motherboard

1 Integrated Motherboard

Motherboards in which separate ports are made to connect different devices of the computer are called Integrated Motherboard.

Nowadays these motherboards are used in PCs, Laptops etc. Through these motherboards, you can easily upgrade any part of your computer.

2 Non-Integrated Motherboard

Motherboards which do not have ports to connect the required devices are called Non-Integrated Motherboards.

CPU, RAM etc. are soldered in these motherboards. And they cannot be upgraded later. Similar motherboards are used in Smartphones, Tables etc. (Computer Motherboard)

Functions of Motherboard

  • The computer motherboard provides space for connecting accessories. That’s why it is also called the backbone of the computer.
  • It delivers Power Supply to Connected Devices and also manages them.
  • Communication of one device with another device is done.
  • The computer’s BIOS keeps the settings and information safe so that the computer can be started easily.

Different Parts of Motherboard

Different Parts of Motherboard
Different Parts of Motherboard

Computer motherboard acts like a base or components’ hub. To which all other necessary computer equipment is connected.

Each device connects on a dedicated place. This place or place is called Port.

Motherboard has different types of ports. In which different devices of the computer can be connected. Complete information about Motherboard Ports is given below.

Serial Port

Serial ports are used to connect additional modems and older mice. These ports come in two models, 9 Pin and 25 Pin.

Parallel Port

Scanners & Printers are connected to these ports. These ports are in 25 Pin. These are also called printer ports.

PS/2 Port

The shape of these ports is round. Through them the mouse and keyboard are connected. Nowadays these ports are used very rarely.

USB Ports

You must be well acquainted with this port. Still, it is our duty to tell you.

The full name of USB is Universal Serial Bus. All types of USB devices like mouse, keyboard, printer, hard disk etc. can be connected through USB ports. (Computer Motherboard)

This port was approved in the year 1991. And their data transfer capacity is very fast and high.

Do you know?

USB has been invented by an Indian honorable Ajay Bhatt ji.

VGA Port

Computer Monitor is used to connect. Its construction is similar to that of Serial Port.

Power Connector

Power Connector is used to connect the motherboard to the power. Power does not go directly to the motherboard. It first goes to SMPS, after that it reaches the motherboard.

Modem Port

Modem port is used to connect the computer to the internet cable. Its design is somewhat similar to that of a USB port.

External Ports

These ports are used to connect one computer to another computer. Network cable is added to these.

Game Port

Game ports are used to connect Game Consoles and Joystics. However, nowadays USB ports are being used in their place.

DVI Port

The full name of DVI is Digital Video Interface. This port is used to connect Flat Panel Monitors ie LCD, LED to the computer.

Sockets

Sockets are used to connect Speakers and Microphones to the computer. They are round and small.

Name of Major Motherboard Manufacturers – Motherboard Manufacturers List (Computer Motherboard)

  • Intel
  • ASUS
  • Gigabyte
  • AMD
  • Acer
  • MSI
  • ABIT
  • AOpen
  • Biostar

What have you learned?

In this article, we have provided you complete information about Computer Motherboard. You have learned what a motherboard is and have also become aware of the different types of motherboards.

Also you have become familiar with Motherboard Ports. We hope that you will like this article and prove useful for you.

Share this Motherboard article with your friends on social media and if you have any questions then you can ask them by commenting. (Computer Motherboard)

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