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What is The History of The First Computer | HARTRON EXAM

What is The History of The First Computer

History of Computer

What is The History of The First Computer
What is The History of The First Computer

Today you run internet on computer, play games, watch videos, listen to songs and do a lot of office related work. Today computer is being used in every area of ​​the world whether it is education world, film. Be it the world or your office. Any place is incomplete without a computer, today with the help of computer, you can get any information of any city in the world on the internet in seconds.

They can do live video conferencing through the Internet with their friends and relatives sitting in another country, all this has become possible.

Where did the computer start and why? Was the computer really made to do all these things or was it invented for some other reason, let us know –( History of Computer )

It has been difficult for human to calculate since the beginning, man can do calculations or calculations only to a limited level without any machine, for doing more big calculations, man has to depend on the machine, to fulfill this need, man created the computer, that is, to calculate.

Abacus – 3000 years ago

Abacus was built by Chinese scientists about 3000 years ago. In a rectangular frame, wooden tablets were fixed in iron rods, which were calculated or calculated by moving up and down. That is, it was the first computer to run without electricity, in fact it depended on your hands to work.

Antikythera Mechanism – 2000 years ago

Antikythera was actually an astronomical calculator that was used to track solar and lunar eclipses in ancient Greece, the Antikythera Yantra is about 2000 years old, scientists got it from a completely destroyed ship on Antikythera Island in 1901. was found in a dilapidated condition,For this reason, it got the name Antikythera system, since then scientists were engaged in decoding it and after long study this computer has now been decoded.

This machine works to show the position of the Sun and Moon in the sky along with the planets. The Antikythera System is credited with being the first known analog computer of the modern era; the Greek Antikythera System was developed to accurately estimate astronomical and mathematical data.

Pascaline – 1642

Pascaline was created after Abacus. It was made by mathematics specialist Blaise Pascal in 1642, it used to calculate faster than the abacus. This was the first mechanical calculator. This machine was called Adding Machine, this Adding Machine of Blase Pascal is also called Pascaline.

Difference Engine – 1822

The difference engine was a device created by Sir Charles Babbage that could perform calculations in an accurate way, it was invented in 1822, in which punch cards were used for program storage. It used to run on steam, on its basis today’s computers are being made, so Charles Bawej is called the father of computer.

Juse Z – 3 – 1941

The great scientist “Konard Zuse” invented a wonderful device called “Zuse-Z3”, which was the first electronic computer based on binary arithmetic calculations and floating point arithmetic calculations.

Aniak – 1946

A Military Research Room of America built the “ENIAC” machine which means (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer). “ENIAC” used to work on the Decimal Arithmetic system, later “ENIAC” became famous as the first computer which later developed into a modern computer.( History of Computer )

Manchester Small Scale Machine (SSEM) – 1948

(SSEM) was the first computer that could store any program in a vacuum tube, it was nicknamed Baby, it was created by Frederick Williams and Tom Kilburn.

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